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Avastin® (bevacizumab) in Recurrent Glioblastoma (GBM)

Avastin plus chemotherapy prolonged PFS in patients with previously treated GBM

Avastin plus chemotherapy demonstrated a 2.7-month increase (4.2 months vs 1.5 months) in median PFS compared with chemotherapy alone (HR=0.52 [95% CI, 0.41–0.64]).[1]

No difference in OS (HR=0.91, P=0.4578) was observed between arms; therefore, all secondary outcome measures are descriptive only

GBM=glioblastoma; PFS=progression-free survival; HR=hazard ratio; CI=confidence interval.

Avastin® (bevacizumab) dosing

Dosing in Approved Cancer Types

See all of the Avastin dosing and duration information in approved cancer types, based on the pivotal trial protocols.

Coverage insights

The Majority of Eligible Patients Maintain Coverage for Avastin 3,51-53*

Request comprehensive coverage insights for your practice or region today

Out-of-Pocket support

Out-of-Pocket Support

up to $25,000 per calendar year

Learn more about the Genentech Oncology Co-pay Assistance Program and other financial support options.

*Insurer/payer policies are subject to change. The completion and submission of coverage or reimbursement-related documentation are the responsibility of the patient and the healthcare provider. Genentech makes no guarantee concerning coverage or reimbursement for any service or item.
As of 3/31/2023, national coverage for Avastin is >60%. Coverage percentage is calculated with a weighted average based on national patients treated for Avastin.
Eligibility criteria and annual limits apply. Not valid for patients using federal or state government programs to pay for their medications. Patients must be taking AVASTIN for an FDA-approved indication. See full TERMS AND CONDITIONS.

 

Important Safety Information & Indication

Indication

Recurrent glioblastoma (rGBM)

Avastin is indicated for the treatment of recurrent glioblastoma in adults.

Serious adverse reactions (Warnings and Precautions)

  • Serious and sometimes fatal adverse reactions with increased incidence in the Avastin-treated arm vs chemotherapy arm included:
    • Gastrointestinal (GI) perforation ranged from 0.3% to 3% of patients across clinical studies
    • Non-GI fistulae (<1% to 1.8%, highest in patients with cervical cancer)
    • Arterial thromboembolic events (Grade ≥3, 5%, highest in patients with GBM)
    • The incidence of wound healing and surgical complications, including serious and fatal complications, is increased in Avastin-treated patients
    • Hemorrhage (Grade 3–5) ranged from 0.4% to 7% of patients across clinical studies
    • Renal injury and proteinuria
      • Grade 3–4 proteinuria ranged from 0.7% to 7% in clinical studies
      • Nephrotic syndrome (<1%)
  • Additional serious adverse reactions with increased incidence in the Avastin-treated arm vs chemotherapy arm included:
    • Venous thromboembolism (Grade ≥3, 11% seen in GOG-0240)
    • Hypertension (Grade 3–4, 5%–18%)
    • Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) (<0.5%)
    • Congestive heart failure (CHF): Grade ≥3 left ventricular dysfunction (1%)
  • Infusion-related reactions with the first dose of Avastin occurred in <3% of patients, and severe reactions occurred in 0.4% of patients
  • Avoid use in patients with ovarian cancer who have evidence of recto-sigmoid involvement by pelvic examination or bowel involvement on CT scan or clinical symptoms of bowel obstruction
  • Inform females of reproductive potential of the risk of ovarian failure prior to initiating treatment with Avastin
  • An evaluation for the presence of varices is recommended within 6 months of initiation of Avastin in patients with HCC

Pregnancy warning

  • Based on the mechanism of action and animal studies, Avastin may cause fetal harm
  • Advise female patients that Avastin may cause fetal harm, and to inform their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy
  • Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with Avastin and for 6 months after the last dose of Avastin
  • Advise nursing women not to breastfeed during treatment with Avastin and for 6 months following their last dose of treatment
  • Avastin may impair fertility

Most common adverse reactions

  • Across studies, the most common adverse reactions observed in Avastin patients at a rate >10% were:
    • Epistaxis
    • Headache
    • Hypertension
    • Rhinitis
    • Proteinuria
    • Taste alteration
    • Dry skin
    • Hemorrhage
    • Lacrimation disorder
    • Back pain
    • Exfoliative dermatitis

  • Across all studies, Avastin was discontinued in 8% to 22% of patients because of adverse reactions

Indication-specific adverse reactions

  • In rGBM Study EORTC 26101, the incidence of Grade 3–4 VTE was 5% in patients receiving Avastin with chemotherapy compared to 2% in patients receiving chemotherapy alone. In this study, 22% of patients discontinued treatment in the Avastin with lomustine arm due to adverse reactions compared with 10% of patients in the lomustine arm. In patients receiving Avastin with lomustine, the adverse reaction profile was similar to that observed in other approved indications

You may report side effects to the FDA at (800) FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
You may also report side effects to Genentech at (888) 835-2555.

Please see full Prescribing Information for additional important safety information.

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    • MMIT Analysis.

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